Fitness & Exercise

Wrist Wraps: Application, Benefits, When to Use, and Common Mistakes

By Hart 7 min read

To properly put on a wrist strap, slide your thumb through the loop, position the strap across the back of your hand and wrist, then wrap it firmly around your wrist, ensuring the joint is supported but not overly restricted, and secure with the Velcro closure.

How do you put on a grizzly wrist strap?

To properly put on a wrist strap, slide your thumb through the loop, position the strap across the back of your hand and wrist, then wrap it firmly around your wrist, ensuring the joint is supported but not overly restricted, and secure with the Velcro closure.

Understanding Wrist Wraps: Purpose and Benefits

Wrist wraps, often referred to by brand names like Grizzly, are support tools designed to stabilize the wrist joint during heavy lifting or strenuous exercises. They are typically made from a blend of cotton, elastic, and sometimes polyester, featuring a thumb loop at one end and a Velcro closure at the other.

  • Enhanced Stability: The primary function of a wrist wrap is to provide external support to the radio-carpal joint (wrist). This stability helps maintain a more neutral wrist position under load, preventing excessive extension or flexion that can lead to injury.
  • Injury Prevention: By limiting extreme range of motion and reinforcing the joint, wrist wraps can reduce the risk of sprains, strains, and other overuse injuries to the wrist ligaments and tendons, particularly during movements involving significant wrist extension.
  • Performance Enhancement: A stable wrist allows for more efficient force transfer from the forearm to the hand, which can translate to better lifting mechanics and potentially increased lifting capacity in exercises where wrist integrity is a limiting factor.

When to Use Wrist Wraps

Wrist wraps are not intended for every exercise or every set. Their use should be strategic, focusing on movements and situations where the wrist joint is under significant stress.

  • Heavy Pressing Movements: Exercises such as bench press, overhead press, incline press, and push presses place substantial compressive and shear forces on the wrist.
  • Overhead Lifts: Snatch, clean and jerk, and other Olympic lifts demand extreme wrist stability and often involve a "rack" position that benefits from external support.
  • Heavy Squats (Front Squats): While less common, some lifters use wraps for front squats to support the wrist in the racked position.
  • Fatigue or Previous Injury: If you are experiencing wrist fatigue or have a history of minor wrist discomfort, wraps can offer temporary support during challenging sets.
  • Maximal or Near-Maximal Lifts: When attempting personal bests or working with very heavy loads, wraps can provide an additional layer of security and confidence.

Choosing the Right Wrist Wrap

Grizzly wrist straps, like many others, come in various lengths and stiffness levels.

  • Length: Shorter wraps (12-18 inches) offer moderate support and more flexibility, suitable for general training. Longer wraps (24-36 inches) provide maximum support and stiffness, often preferred for powerlifting or very heavy pressing.
  • Stiffness: Some wraps are more elastic and forgiving, while others are very rigid. The choice depends on personal preference and the specific demands of your training. Stiffer wraps offer more support but can limit wrist mobility more significantly.

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Properly Apply a Wrist Wrap

Applying a wrist wrap correctly is crucial to maximize its benefits and avoid discomfort or injury.

  1. Identify the Thumb Loop: Each wrist wrap will have a small loop at one end. This loop is designed to secure the wrap at the start of the application process.
  2. Position the Thumb Loop: Slide your thumb through the loop. Ensure the wrap extends from the base of your thumb, across the back of your hand, and down towards your wrist. The body of the wrap should be positioned so that it will primarily cover the wrist joint, not the hand or forearm. For most applications, the wrap should start on the back of your hand/wrist, with the Velcro end facing away from your body.
  3. Begin Wrapping Around the Wrist: With your thumb in the loop, pull the wrap taut and begin wrapping it around your wrist.
    • First Pass: The first wrap should go directly over the wrist joint, covering the area where your hand meets your forearm. This is the critical point of support.
    • Subsequent Passes: Continue wrapping downwards towards your forearm, overlapping each previous layer by about one-half to two-thirds. Aim to cover the wrist joint and extend slightly onto the distal forearm.
  4. Determine Tension: The tension of the wrap is key.
    • Moderate Tension: For general training and warm-ups, a moderate tension that provides support but allows some wrist flexion is appropriate. You should feel secure but not overly restricted.
    • High Tension: For maximal lifts, you can apply higher tension, creating a very stiff "cast-like" feel around the wrist. This will significantly limit wrist mobility.
  5. Secure the Velcro Closure: Once the desired tension and coverage are achieved, pull the end of the strap firmly and secure it with the Velcro closure. Ensure the Velcro is flat and fully adhered to prevent it from coming undone during a lift.
  6. Adjust and Test: After securing the wrap, make a fist and then try to extend your wrist. You should feel the support. If it's too tight and cuts off circulation, or too loose and provides no support, unwrap and reapply.
  7. Remove Thumb Loop (Optional but Recommended): For most lifts, once the wrap is secured, you can remove your thumb from the loop. The loop's primary purpose is to hold the wrap in place during application. Keeping your thumb in the loop can be uncomfortable or restrictive during the actual lift.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Wrapping Too Tight: Over-tightening can restrict blood flow, cause numbness, and lead to discomfort or even nerve compression. If your hand feels tingly, cold, or changes color, loosen the wrap immediately.
  • Wrapping Too Loose: A loose wrap provides minimal support and defeats its purpose. It may also bunch up or shift during your lift.
  • Wrapping Over the Hand/Knuckles: Wraps are for the wrist joint. Wrapping them too far onto the back of the hand or over the knuckles will limit grip and hand dexterity without providing proper wrist support.
  • Wrapping Too Far Up the Forearm: While the wrap should extend slightly onto the forearm, wrapping it too high will not effectively support the wrist joint.
  • Over-reliance: Wrist wraps are a support tool, not a crutch. Over-reliance can prevent the natural strengthening of your wrist stabilizers and grip muscles. Use them judiciously for heavy sets, not for every set of every exercise.

Maintenance and Care

To prolong the life of your Grizzly wrist straps:

  • Hand Wash: Hand wash them in cold water with mild detergent.
  • Air Dry: Air dry them completely to prevent mildew and preserve the elastic and Velcro.
  • Store Properly: Keep them unrolled or loosely rolled to avoid stretching the elastic prematurely.

Conclusion: Integrating Wrist Wraps into Your Training

Grizzly wrist straps, when used correctly, are valuable tools for enhancing wrist stability, preventing injury, and potentially improving performance during heavy lifting. By understanding their purpose, knowing when and how to apply them properly, and avoiding common pitfalls, you can safely and effectively integrate them into your strength training regimen. Remember, they are an aid to complement proper technique and progressive training, not a substitute for developing strong, resilient wrists through a well-rounded program.

Key Takeaways

  • Wrist wraps stabilize the wrist joint during heavy lifting, preventing injury and enhancing performance by maintaining a neutral wrist position.
  • Use wrist wraps strategically for heavy pressing, overhead lifts, or maximal attempts, not for every exercise or set.
  • Proper application involves sliding your thumb through the loop, wrapping firmly over the wrist joint, and securing with Velcro, adjusting tension as needed.
  • Avoid common mistakes like wrapping too tightly or loosely, or positioning the wrap incorrectly over the hand or too far up the forearm.
  • Wrist wraps are a support tool to complement proper technique, not a substitute for developing natural wrist strength.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are wrist wraps and what are their main benefits?

Wrist wraps are support tools designed to stabilize the wrist joint during heavy lifting, providing enhanced stability, preventing injuries like sprains and strains, and potentially improving lifting performance.

When should I use wrist wraps during my workouts?

Wrist wraps are best used strategically for exercises that place significant stress on the wrist, such as heavy pressing movements, overhead lifts, or when attempting maximal or near-maximal lifts, especially if experiencing fatigue or previous discomfort.

What is the correct way to apply a wrist wrap?

To apply a wrist wrap, slide your thumb through the loop, position the wrap across the back of your hand/wrist, begin wrapping firmly over the wrist joint, continue downwards with overlapping layers, and secure the Velcro closure with the desired tension.

What are some common mistakes to avoid when using wrist wraps?

Common mistakes include wrapping too tightly (restricting blood flow), too loosely (no support), wrapping over the hand/knuckles, wrapping too far up the forearm, or over-relying on them instead of developing natural wrist strength.

How should I care for my wrist wraps to prolong their life?

To maintain your wrist wraps, hand wash them in cold water with mild detergent, air dry them completely to prevent mildew, and store them unrolled or loosely rolled to avoid premature stretching of the elastic.