The Pectoral Girdle: Anatomy, Function, and Connection to the Backbone
The pectoral girdle, comprising the clavicle and scapula, is the intricate anatomical structure that connects the upper arm (humerus) to the axial ske...
By Hart
Category: Anatomy & Physiology
Browsing all articles filed under the "Anatomy & Physiology" category.
Vertebrae Joint: Structural Classification, Functional Mobility, and Clinical Relevance
The joints between adjacent vertebrae are structurally classified as cartilaginous joints of the symphysis type, characterized by bones united by fibr...
By Jordan
Knee Innervation: Understanding the Nerves of the Knee Joint
The knee joint is innervated by a complex network of branches from the femoral, sciatic, and obturator nerves, providing comprehensive sensory and mot...
By Alex
Temporomandibular Joints (TMJ): Anatomy, Biomechanics, and Common Issues
The temporomandibular joints (TMJs) are the complex, bilateral synovial joints connecting the jaw (mandible) to the skull (temporal bone), enabling es...
By Alex
Tarsi: Anatomy, Function, and Common Conditions of the Foot Bones
Tarsi are the seven bones forming the tarsus, located in the posterior and midfoot regions, which are essential for connecting the leg to the foot, su...
By Jordan
Carpal Joint: Anatomy, Functions, and Significance
The carpal joint, also known as the wrist, serves as a crucial anatomical bridge facilitating multi-directional movements, transmitting forces, ensuri...
By Alex
Radial Head of the Elbow: Function, Anatomy, and Clinical Significance
The radial head of the elbow primarily facilitates forearm pronation and supination, while also contributing to elbow flexion, extension, and overall ...
By Alex
Elbow Joint: Movement, Planes of Motion, and Complex Function
While the humeroulnar joint of the elbow primarily functions as a uniaxial hinge in the sagittal plane, the entire elbow complex, including radioulnar...
By Jordan
Uniaxial Joints: Definition, Types, Examples, and Functional Importance
A uniaxial joint is a type of synovial joint that permits movement around only one axis, with the elbow joint serving as a prime example due to its hi...
By Jordan
