Spinal Anatomy: Articular Pillar, Transverse Process, and Their Distinct Roles
The articular pillar guides spinal movement and stability by forming facet joints, while the transverse process serves as a lateral attachment point f...
By Alex
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The articular pillar guides spinal movement and stability by forming facet joints, while the transverse process serves as a lateral attachment point f...
By Alex
The anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) primarily restricts excessive extension (backward bending) of the vertebral column, acting as a critical stab...
By Alex
While both are bony projections on vertebrae, articular processes form synovial joints guiding spinal movement, whereas mammillary processes serve as ...
By Jordan